EdTech Insight – How a Jack Dorsey-backed bitcoin miner uses a volcano in Kenya to turn on the lights in rural homes

by | Apr 20, 2024 | CNBC, News & Insights

Executive Summary and Main Points

Recent advancements in technology have enabled a startup named Gridless to utilize renewable energy sources for bitcoin mining in Kenya, Malawi, and Zambia. With a strategic investment from Jack Dorsey’s Block, Gridless operates a unique 500-kilowatt mobile mining unit near an extinct volcano in Kenya. Their operations are primarily powered by geothermal, solar, and stranded energy. Decentralization is a cornerstone of their mission, which is to secure and decentralize the global bitcoin network further. The volatility in bitcoin mining economics is influenced by price fluctuations, with recent increases in value linked to newly launched spot bitcoin ETFs and the halving event that reduced the reward for miners.

Potential Impact in the Education Sector

As Gridless and similar ventures emerge, there’s a potential impact on global education dynamics. Further and Higher Education institutions could explore collaborations on research, development, and educational initiatives around sustainable energy and decentralized digital currencies. Micro-credentials might evolve to provide specialized training in renewable energy-based cryptocurrency mining. Such ventures could inspire strategic partnerships between technology firms and academic institutions, fostering research on sustainable digitalization of financial systems.

Potential Applicability in the Education Sector

The intersection of AI, blockchain, and renewable energy presents an opportunity for global education systems to integrate cutting-edge curriculum and research programs. STEM programs could incorporate modules on renewable energy sourcing, blockchain technology, and the environmental implications of novel digital currencies. Additionally, management and economics courses could study the impact of cryptocurrencies on global markets and sustainability.

Criticism and Potential Shortfalls

Despite the innovative approach, criticism arises related to the volatility and sustainability of cryptocurrency mining. International case studies reveal varied success levels, with some regions facing challenges in infrastructure, regulatory frameworks, and cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, ethical and cultural implications concerning energy consumption and the digital divide must be critically analyzed. There’s an ongoing debate about the environmental footprint of bitcoin mining, with some arguing it promotes renewable energy use and others pointing to its significant electricity demand.

Actionable Recommendations

To embrace such technologies, international education leaders should consider forming interdisciplinary research teams to delve into the intricacies of cryptocurrency mining. They could also develop partnerships with tech firms like Gridless to provide real-world data and learning opportunities for students. Pushing for policy advocacy and global forums to address the ethical and sustainable practices in digital currency mining will be crucial. Investing in infrastructure that supports eco-friendly mining could also be a strategic move to position institutions at the forefront of digital transformation while promoting social responsibility.

Source article: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/04/20/bitcoin-miner-gridless-backed-by-block-builds-site-at-kenya-volcano.html