EdTech Insight – How generative AI can help banks manage risk and compliance

by | Mar 1, 2024 | McKinsey, News & Insights

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Executive Summary and Main Points

Generative AI (Gen AI) is emerging as a transformative force in various industries, notably within financial services. Its applications in risk and compliance management are compelling, offering substantial productivity enhancements. Gen AI is enabling banks to shift from task-oriented activities to more strategic roles, potentially revolutionizing risk management with AI-powered risk intelligence centers and fostering improved decision-making. Developments include virtual experts for bespoke advice, automation of manual tasks, code acceleration, improved regulatory compliance, financial crime detection, credit risk analysis, and climate risk assessments. Integration across lines of defense within financial institutions is being strengthened, augmenting existing governance structures.

Potential Impact in the Education Sector

The adoption of Gen AI within the financial sector illustrates a blueprint for its potential application in Further Education, Higher Education, and Micro-credentials. The emphasis on strategic risk prevention, proactive improvements in risk and control processes, and the automation of reporting could transfer to educational institutions managing their operational risks, regulatory compliance, and academic integrity. The strategic partnerships between educational providers and AI developers could lead to enhanced pedagogical tools, streamlined administrative processes, and more personalized learning experiences through digitalization.

Potential Applicability in the Education Sector

In higher education, AI and digital tools like Gen AI offer numerous innovative applications. Virtual experts could provide immediate, tailored support to students and researchers, while manual process automation might handle administrative tasks, freeing staff for value-added activities. Code acceleration might assist in developing educational software and analyzing large data sets for research and learning analytics. These tools have the potential to create more efficient and responsive education systems worldwide, provided they are tailored to the specific cultural and operational contexts.

Criticism and Potential Shortfalls

Despite Gen AI’s promise, there are valid concerns regarding impaired fairness, intellectual property infringement, privacy concerns, malicious use, and performance risks. Ethical and cultural implications, such as the potential for increased surveillance or biased algorithms, could have detrimental effects on educational environments. International case studies reveal varied readiness and concerns across global education systems towards these technologies, reflecting differing cultural and regulatory landscapes.

Actionable Recommendations

For international education leadership, the strategic integration of Gen AI technologies could be approached by first identifying high-impact use cases aligned with institutional goals. Talent acquisition and professional development in Gen AI can form a basis for a supportive ecosystem. Investing in robust governance structures and ethical guidelines while fostering strategic partnerships will be crucial. Educational leaders should also consider building or adapting curriculum that equips students with the skills to navigate and leverage AI in their careers.

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Source article: https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/risk-and-resilience/our-insights/how-generative-ai-can-help-banks-manage-risk-and-compliance